Located in the scenic Sahyadri ranges, Lohagad Fort is one of the most accessible and historically rich hill forts near Pune and Mumbai. Meaning "Iron Fort," Lohagad lives up to its name with solid stone architecture, a powerful presence, and a breathtaking view of the surrounding green valleys. It’s a top trekking destination, especially during the monsoon season, and a perfect escape for adventure lovers, nature seekers, and history buffs.

Lohagad Fort has an illustrious past that spans over two millennia. It has witnessed the reign of several dynasties, including the Satavahanas, Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, Yadavas, Bahamanis, Mughals, and most famously, the Maratha Empire under Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Shivaji captured the fort in 1648, lost it to the Mughals, and recaptured it in 1670.

Its strategic location made it a military powerhouse. The fort was mainly used to store treasures and valuables, making it a crucial stronghold during Maratha conquests. Despite its turbulent history, Lohagad stands remarkably well-preserved, offering a glimpse into the grandeur of ancient Indian military architecture.

From Pune:

• Distance: ~65 km

• Route: Pune → Old Mumbai-Pune Highway → Lonavala → Malavli → Lohagadwadi

From Mumbai:

• Distance: ~100 km

• Route: Mumbai → Lonavala → Malavli → Lohagadwadi

By Train:

• Board a train from Mumbai or Pune to Malavli Station.

• From Malavli, walk or take an auto to Lohagadwadi (about 5 km).

By Car:

• You can drive directly to Lohagadwadi, the base village.

• Roads are accessible and in good condition for most vehicles.

The trek to Lohagad is one of the easiest and most scenic in Maharashtra, making it ideal for beginners and family groups.

• Duration: 45 minutes to 1.5 hours (depending on pace)

• Difficulty Level: Easy to Moderate

• Trail: Paved stone steps, forest patches, rocky outcrops

• Distance: Approximately 2.5–3 km from base village

During monsoon, the trail becomes lush green, covered in mist, and dotted with waterfalls. It's magical—but slippery—so wear trekking shoes and take care.

1. Ganesh Darwaza

The first gate as you begin the climb. The solid structure and carvings mark the entrance into the past.

2. Hanuman Darwaza & Narayan Darwaza

The twin gateways deeper into the fort structure show excellent craftsmanship from the Maratha period.

3. Vinchu Kata (Scorpion’s Tail Ridge)

Perhaps the most iconic part of Lohagad, this narrow ridge extends into the valley and curves like a scorpion’s tail. It’s perfect for panoramic photos and offers a thrilling walk with views on both sides.

4. Water Tanks & Step Wells

Several rock-cut water tanks and wells are scattered throughout the fort. These were vital during battles and sieges.

5. Lord Shiva Temple

A peaceful, small temple on the top plateau. The simplicity of the shrine against the vast landscape creates a deeply spiritual moment for visitors.

• Monsoon (June to September): Ideal for greenery, fog, and waterfalls. Extremely scenic.

• Winter (October to February): Cool weather and clear views—good for photography.

• Avoid Summer (March to May): The fort becomes dry, hot, and dusty.

• Carry plenty of drinking water. It’s a steep climb.

• Start early in the morning to avoid afternoon heat and crowd.

• During monsoon, carry ponchos/raincoats and wear good trekking shoes.

• Avoid plastic. Bring back your trash to help preserve the fort.

• Be cautious on slippery steps and near cliff edges.

• Food & Snacks: Local stalls at the base village offer poha, vada pav, tea, and water.

• Restrooms: Available at Lohagadwadi; not at the fort top.

• Parking: Limited parking at the base.

• Stay: Budget hotels and homestays available in Lonavala. Some homestays are also present in Lohagadwadi.

• Visapur Fort: More rugged and higher than Lohagad. Trek is harder but rewarding.

• Bhaja Caves: 2nd century BCE Buddhist rock-cut caves just 2 km away.

• Karla Caves: Larger and more intricate Buddhist caves.

• Pawna Lake: Great for lakeside camping and boating.

• Lonavala Town: Famous for chikki, views, and weekend getaways.

If you're looking for a perfect blend of history, nature, adventure, and convenience, Lohagad Fort is one of the best destinations near Pune and Mumbai. Whether you're trekking solo, with friends, or on a family trip, the fort offers an enriching and refreshing escape. From its scenic beauty in the monsoon to its heroic history and architectural features, Lohagad will leave you with lasting memories and a sense of awe.